Pakistan Number Format
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Format Rules
Pakistan formatting implementation notes
For Pakistan, format numbers with the explicit locale ur-PK; the reference value 1234567.89 renders as 12,34,567.89.
Pakistan's reference format uses "." as the decimal mark and comma (",") for grouping. The integer uses Indian 3-then-2 grouping, so digits group as lakh/crore values rather than repeating groups of three. Pass "ur-PK" directly to Intl.NumberFormat instead of replacing punctuation in a preformatted string.
PKR is shown with β¨ immediately before the amount; the same reference value renders as β¨12,34,567.89. The percent sign appears immediately after the amount. Use the ISO currency code for storage and interchange because a visible symbol can be shared by unrelated currencies.
Western 0β9 digits are the page's reference digit system, and the negative pattern is -n. Treat ur-PK as the reference locale for this page, but still respect the user's explicitly selected language and numbering-system preferences. Validate output with formatToParts() when spacing, signs, or bidirectional literals affect the interface.
- Locale: ur-PK
- Decimal and grouping: 12,34,567.89
- Currency: PKR β β¨12,34,567.89
- Digits: Western 0β9 digits
Reviewed 19 July 2026. Sources: Unicode locale number formats Β· Intl.NumberFormat reference
What's different here
- The integer uses Indian 3-then-2 grouping (en-US uses repeating groups of three).
- Uses the same number pattern (decimal mark, grouping, symbol and percent placement) as India and Bangladesh.
- Nearby differences: Japan (ja-JP) uses repeating groups of three instead of Indian 3-then-2 grouping; China (zh-CN) uses repeating groups of three instead of Indian 3-then-2 grouping; Hong Kong (zh-HK) uses repeating groups of three instead of Indian 3-then-2 grouping; Taiwan (zh-TW) uses repeating groups of three instead of Indian 3-then-2 grouping.
- Currency: PKR has ISO minor unit 2. The symbol β¨ is also used by LKR in this directory.
- With 3-then-2 grouping the reference value renders as 12,34,567.89, so don't reuse a fixed "every three digits" mask.
- Postal address order: name β building β street number + street β district β city + postcode β country. See address formats.
Code Examples
// Basic number
new Intl.NumberFormat('ur-PK').format(1234567.89)
// β "12,34,567.89"
// Currency
new Intl.NumberFormat('ur-PK', {
style: 'currency',
currency: 'PKR'
}).format(1234567.89)
// β "β¨12,34,567.89"
// Percentage
new Intl.NumberFormat('ur-PK', {
style: 'percent',
minimumFractionDigits: 1
}).format(0.125)
// Compact notation
new Intl.NumberFormat('ur-PK', {
notation: 'compact'
}).format(1234567)Negative Number Formats
new Intl.NumberFormat('ur-PK').format(-1234567.89)new Intl.NumberFormat('ur-PK', { style: 'currency', currency: 'PKR', currencySign: 'accounting' }).format(-1234567.89)Edge Cases & Notes
Uses Indian-style 2-3 grouping (lakh/crore system).
Continue your localization implementation
Connect this reference to the format, validation, and testing guidance used elsewhere on the site.
Formatting implementation
Numbers, currencies, dates, time zones, numbering systems, and production tests.
Failure patterns
Hardcoded copy, broken layouts, missing context, bidi, and cultural adaptation.
Standards reference
ISO country, currency, and language codes; BCP 47; E.164; and UPU S42.
Validation coverage
Provider evidence, country test cases, geocoding, deliverability, and phone checks.
Locale-aware numbers
Separators, grouping, currency precision, and Intl.NumberFormat patterns.
Localization testing
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Address and phone standards
UPU S42, E.164, adaptive forms, storage, parsing, and validation.
I18n architecture
Messages, Unicode, RTL, locale services, fallbacks, and delivery workflow.
Currency reference
ISO 4217 codes, symbols, minor units, and implementation examples.
Address formats
Country templates, field order, and accessible international forms.
Phone formats
E.164 storage, regional display, parsing, and validation.
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